Examinations create a competitive environment in the school or collage. 考试在各级学校里形成了竞争的环境。Tests are taken at certain levels, so educators can see the progress students have made. 考试在不同的阶段进行,这样教育者就能看到学生的进步。Examinations help students to learn the skill of time management. 考试能让学生学到时间管理的技能。Examinations test the ability of students to work under pressure, and this is a vital life skill for later careers. 考试可以考验学生在压力下工作的能力,这在以后的职业发展是一项非常重要的生存技能。
Disadvantages of examinations考试的坏处
In order to get high scores, students often memorise without full understanding of the knowledge. 为了取得高分,学生往往只会死记,不会充分理解所学知识。Scores are influenced by external factors such as fatigue. 考试分数会受到其他外在因素的影响,如疲劳。Examination season brings with it much anxiety and stress in the lives of students. 考试季会给学生生活带来许多焦虑和压力。Students are often compared by their parents and teachers on the basis of the grades they score. This comparison leads to a feeling of depression. 家长和老师常会拿学生取得的分数来做比较。这种比较会导致压抑感。
Benifits of many young people entering university 众多年轻人入大学的好处
The whole society benefits from a more skilled workforce. 劳动力技能更强,全社会都能受益。Higher education is an important contributor to economy growth. 高等教育对经济发展有重要贡献。A society benifits when the general public have strong awareness of basic law and morality. 如果大众有更强的法律和道德意识,全社会都能受益。Individual gain benefits from collage education by developing essential job skills. 个人能学到必要的工作技能,从大学教育中受益。
Drawbacks of many young people entering university 众多年轻人进入大学的弊端
More graduates mean fiecer competition of job market, and a higher unemployment rate. 更多的毕业生意味着就业市场竞争更激烈,失业率更高。Many collage graduates may be stuck in non-graduate jobs. 许多大学毕业生不得不从事不需要大学学历的工作。Due to inadequate education resources, large enrolments may hurt student learning. 由于教育资源不足,大量的入学人数可能会对学生的学习不利。The value of collage degree will be reduced as it depends on its scarcity. 物以稀为贵,大学学历会贬值。
The future of education教育的未来
Even with technology being used in more and more classrooms, teachers will be as important as ever. 即使科技在课堂的运用越来越多,教师也会和以前同样重要。Classes will involve students working more closely in small groups to complete project-based, hands-on learning modules, and teachers will be more of guides than lecturers. 学生在课堂上会更多地通过小组来完成既定任务,需亲手完成,而老师的角色更多是指导者,而不是传授者。Students will have more opportunities to learn at different times in different places. E-learning tools facilitate opportunities for remote, self-paced learning. 学生有更多机会在不同时间和不同地点学习。网络学习工具让远程、自主学习更便利。Personalised learning is possible. Students will learn will study tools that adapt to the capabilities of themselves. 个性化的学习成为可能。学生可以选用与其自身能力相符的学习工具。